Celluloid Man

by Shivendra Singh Dungarpur

India, 2012

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documentary, 2h 44m

streaming regions:  GLOBAL

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synopsis

Celluloid Man is a portrait of P.K. Nair, the founder of the National Film Archive of India, whose lifelong devotion to cinema helped preserve India’s film heritage. Remembered by generations of film students as an obsessive and tireless presence in the screening room, Nair dedicated his life to collecting, restoring, and safeguarding films from across India and around the world.

Directed by former FTII student Shivendra Singh Dungarpur, the documentary traces Nair’s extraordinary efforts to rescue rare and endangered films, travelling to remote parts of India to collect forgotten film cans and build what would become the National Film Archive of India. The film reflects on the tragic loss of much of India’s cinematic heritage, noting that of the 1700 silent films made in India, only a handful survive today, many due to Nair’s efforts.

Through memories, archival history, and reflections from filmmakers and students influenced by him, Celluloid Man unfolds as both a history of Indian cinema and a portrait of a man whose love for film shaped generations of Indian filmmakers, including figures of the Indian New Wave. Even in retirement, Nair remains devoted to the archive and the legacy he spent his life building.

about the director

Shivendra Singh Dungarpur is an award-winning filmmaker, producer, and archivist. He has directed and produced numerous documentaries, short films, and advertising films under the banner of Dungarpur Films. His first feature documentary, Celluloid Man (2012), a tribute to pioneering film archivist P.K. Nair and India’s endangered film heritage, won two National Awards. His later works include The Immortals (2015) and the seven-hour documentary CzechMate: In Search of Jiří Menzel (2018), which was named among the top five releases of 2020 by the British Film Institute and Sight & Sound magazine.

In 2014, he founded the Film Heritage Foundation, a non-profit organization dedicated to preserving and restoring India’s film heritage and the only non-governmental organization in India working in the field of film preservation. He currently serves as Festival Director of the MAMI Mumbai Film Festival and is also a member of the artistic and honorary committees of major international film preservation festivals, including Il Cinema Ritrovato in Bologna and the Nitrate Picture Show at George Eastman Museum.

A graduate of St. Stephen’s College, Delhi, and the Film and Television Institute of India (FTII), Dungarpur began his career assisting filmmaker Gulzar before establishing Dungarpur Films in 2001. In 2025, he received the Vittorio Boarini Award from Fondazione Cineteca di Bologna for his contributions to the preservation and promotion of cinema as cultural heritage.

English